relative

  核心詞匯  
['rel?t?v]     ['rel?t?v]    
  • adj. 相對的;比較的;相關的
  • n. 親戚;[語]關系詞
new

relative的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 相對的,相應的
  2. 相關(聯)的,與...有關系的,關于...的,相互有關的
  3. (相)比較的,成比例的,以(他物)為準的,相比較而言的,相比之下存在的
  4. 附條件的
  5. 切合本問題的(例證)
  6. 【音】關系的
  7. 【語法】表示關系的
n. (名詞)
  1. 親戚,親屬
  2. 相對物,關系物,同類事物,相關物
  3. 【文、語法】關系詞
  4. 有關事項
  5. 相對性紅細胞增多
  6. 親緣植物
  7. 指代前面的名詞、句子或句子的一部份

雙解釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 相對的,比較的 considered in relation or proportion to sb/sth else; comparative
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]親屬,親戚 relation

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a person related by blood or marriage;

    "police are searching for relatives of the deceased"
    "he has distant relations back in New Jersey"

  2. an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus)

Adjective:
  1. estimated by comparison; not absolute or complete;

    "a relative stranger"

  2. properly related in size or degree or other measurable characteristics; usually followed by `to';

    "the punishment ought to be proportional to the crime"
    "earnings relative to production"

relative的用法和樣例:

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative.
    運動是絕對的,而靜止是相對的。
  2. They are now living in relative comfort.
    他們現在過著比較安逸的生活。
  3. Relative to the size, the city is sparsely populated.
    與其面積相比, 這個城市的人口是稀少的。
  4. The teacher asked me some questions relative to my paper.
    老師問了我一些和我的論文有關的問題。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He showed such concern that people took him to be a relative.
    他很關心別人,因而大家都把他當作親人。

常用短語

用作形容詞 (adj.)
relative to
    關于…的,和…比較起來having a connection with sth; referring to sth

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~

經典引文

  • Discussed the relative advantages of tulips and asparagus.

    出自: E. Waugh
  • The evil is not relative, but absolute.

    出自: G. W. Knight
  • Age is relative..you're as old as you feel.

    出自: A. Brookner

relative的相關資料:

近反義詞

【近義詞】
【反義詞】

臨近單詞

今日熱詞
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