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main的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
详尽释义
adj. (形容词)
- 主要的
- 全力的，尽力的
- 最重要的，重要的
- 有力的
- 完全的，充分的
- 尽量的
- 相当大的
- 关键的，压轴的
- 主导的
- 相近的，相接的
- 辽阔的
- 干线， 输电干线
- 总管道， 污水总管道，主管道
- 主要部分
- 体力，力量
- 要点
- 大陆，本土
- 总管
- <书>大海，海洋
- 水源，煤气源，电源
- 供应系统
- 下水道系统
- 美因河（德国南部河流）
- <方>非常，极端
- 把注射进静脉
- 把…路加宽，把…加宽为大路
双解释义
adj. (形容词)
- [A]主要的,最重要的 of greater size, importance, or influence than others; chief
- [P](水、煤气等的)总管道,(电力、铁路等的)干线 the chief pipe supplying water or gas, or a chief wire carrying electricity, into a building from outside
英英释义
Noun:
-
any very large body of (salt) water
-
a principal pipe in a system that distributes water or gas or electricity or that collects sewage
-
most important element;
"the chief aim of living"
"the main doors were of solid glass"
"the principal rivers of America"
"the principal example"
"policemen were primary targets"
"the master bedroom"
"a master switch"
-
(of a clause) capable of standing syntactically alone as a complete sentence;
"the main (or independent) clause in a complex sentence has at least a subject and a verb"
-
of force; of the greatest possible intensity;
"by main strength"
main的用法和样例：
例句
用作形容词 (adj.)
- The teacher asked me to note down the main points of the speech.
老师要求我把演说的要点记下来。 - The speech was most disappointing,it skirted round all the main questions.
这篇演讲非常令人失望,它回避了所有主要的问题。 - By defeating their main competitor this firm has cornered the wheat market.
这家公司击败了主要的竞争对手而垄断了整个小麦市场。 - The main road was flooded so we had to go round by narrow country lanes.
公路干线遭水淹没，我们只得择乡间小径绕行。
用作名词 (n.)
- The main of their investments was lost in the war.
他们的大部分投资在战争中损失了。 - Is that the street that runs parallel to the main?
是那条与主街道平行的街道吗? - I turned the gas off at the mains before I went out.
我出门之前，把煤气的总阀关掉了。 - When the water pipe burst she had the intelligence to turn off the water at the main.
水管裂开时,她很有头脑,连忙把总水门关上了。 - My new house is not yet connected to the mains.
我的新房子还没接上水、 电、 煤气呢。
常见句型
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语
～+ n.
- Their main business was cattle-raising.
他们的主要工作是饲养牲畜。 - You must remember the main thing.
你一定要记住最主要的事情。 - We can sum up the main point of the lesson in three sentences.
我们可以用三句话来概括本课要点。 - The teacher sketched out the main point of the article.
老师扼要地叙述了文章的要点。 - We avoided the enemy's main forces and struck at his weak spots.
我们避开敌人主力,打击他们的弱点。 - It's time to serve up the main course.
该上主菜了。 - Food supplies were scheduled to be a main item on the agenda.
食物供应被列为议事日程上的一个主要项目。 - One main idea possessed her.
一个主要的想法支配着她。 - In a fierce argument, it is often difficult to keep hold of one's main point.
在激烈的辩论中,一个人很难把握住自己的主要论点使之不走样。 - Keep the background colours dark so that the main figure will show more clearly.
背景的色调要暗,这样主要人物就会更突出了。 - Reading this book, we can identify with the main character.
读这本书的时候,我们会对主人公产生共鸣。 - What are the main rivers of your country?
你们国家的主要河流有哪些? - These bungalows are detached from the main building.
这些平房和主楼是不相连的。 - This room was joined on the main house last year.
去年我们把这间屋和堂屋连接起来。 - Tell the children to look out when they cross the main street.
告诉孩子们过大马路时要当心。 - The woodwork sticks out from the main wall.
主墙上装的木器探出墙面。 - Once we were on the main road, the car really opened up.
我们上了主路后,汽车才开起来。 - We shopped all the main shops.
我们为了购物把主要的商店都逛遍了。 - This key opens the main entrance.
用这把钥匙可进入大门。 - Next, they started to structure the main canal.
然后他们开始修建主渠。 - Let out the main sail, let's make use of this wind!
主帆打开,让我们乘风前进! - She is one of the main writers of her period.
她是她那个时期最重要的作家之一。 - This guide book points out the main facts of early American history.
这本导游手册讲述了美洲早期的重要史实。 - Who is acting the part of the main hero in the play?
谁在扮演剧中的主要角色? - They sang on for hours after the main party broke up.
在聚会上多数人散去后,他们接着唱了几个小时。 - While the main party of climbers remained at base camp, two men were sent up to the top of the mountain.
大部分人员留在大本营,而派两个人先爬上山顶。
用作名词 (n.)
- Water is supplied from the mains.
水是从总管道来的。 - Water flushed through the mains.
水在总管道中奔流。 - The main of the house needs repairing.
这房子的排水管需要修理。 - There was a block in the main and the water couldn't flow away.
总管道内有阻塞物,水不能流走。 - The workmen dug a large hole, mended the main, and then filled the hole in again .
工人们挖了个大洞,修补好总管道,然后又把洞填平。
常用短语
用作名词 (n.)
- in the main
-
-
主要 mostly
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
- the main building 主楼
- the main business 主要工作
- the main canal 主渠
- the main course 主菜
- the main entrance 大门
- the main figure 主要人物
- the main forces 主力
- the main hero 主角
- the main idea 主要的想法
- the main item 主要项目
- the main objective 宗旨
- the main picture (电影的)正片
- the main point 主要论点
- the main purpose 主要目的
- the main river 主要河流
- the main road 主干道
- the main sail 主帆
- the main shops 主要的商店
- the main street 大马路
- the main strength 全力
- the main thing 主要事情
- the main wall 主墙
- the main work 主要著作
- the main writers 最重要的作家
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
- break out into mains 开辟总管道
- dredge the main 疏通总管道
- fix main 铺设(水、煤气等的)总管道
- form main 形成总管道
- hit main 击中(水、煤气等的)总管道
- lay main 安装(水、煤气等的)总管道
- relay main 重新铺设(水、煤气等的)总管道
- resume main 恢复总管道
- alternate main 备用总管道
- blocked main 堵塞的(水、煤气等的)总管道
- burst main 破裂的(水、煤气等的)总管道
- secret mains 秘密总管道
- drain main 排水管道
- exhaust main 排气管道
- feed main 供给管道
- gas main 煤气管道
- steam main 蒸汽管道
- through main 通过管道
经典引文
-
The island..was separated from the main by a channel.
出自： C. Thirlwall -
To set so rich a main On the nice hazard of one doubtful hour.
出自：1 Henry IV , Shakespeare -
Recreations..must consequently be..used as things on the by and not as the main.
出自： G. Towerson -
She also gave a main stroke against Cecchino.
出自： H. Foulis -
It is main foolish of me to talk to you thus.
出自： W. Godwin
main的详细讲解：
词语用法
adj. (形容词)
- main的基本意思是“主要的”“最重要的”,指某事或某物是整体中最主要或最明显的,或在大小、潜力或重要性方面优于同类事物的。
- main在句中只用作定语。
- main没有比较级和最高级形式。
- main用作名词时意思是(水、煤气等的)“总管道”,电力、铁路等的“干线”等,多用于复数形式。
词义辨析
adj. (形容词)
- main, capital, chief, principal
-
- 这组词均可表示“首要的”“重要的”。其区别在于:
- 1.capital, principal和chief既可修饰人,也可修饰物, main多修饰物,很少修饰人。例如:
- He acted the principal hero in the play.他在那出戏中演主角。
- It is allowed that pronunciation is one of the principal things in English.大家都认为发音是英语的一个重要方面。
- We must focus on our sales force as the chief means of improving trade. 我们必须集中精力把广开销路作为促进贸易的主要手段来抓。
- The chief cadres in charge should bear greater responsibility. 主要负责干部要多承担一些责任。
- The annex has been built on to the main building.主楼配建有附属的建筑物。
- 2.capital指“一流的”,但不是“第一的”; chief指物时是“最重要的”,指人时是“职位最高的”; main和principal既可指“一流的”,也可指“第一的”。例如:
- The trade union chief comrade boiled over when the men voted against him.那位工会首领在工人投他反对票时大发雷霆。
- chief，principal，main，major，leading，capital，foremost，primary
-
- 这些形容词均含有“首要的，主要的”之意。
- chief指人时，表同类中职位最高，权力最大；指物时，表同类中最重要，价值最高。
- principal用于人时，指地位优于其他人；用于物时，指该物在大小、重要性等方面优于他物。
- main通常只用于物。指在一定范围内，某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。
- major指同其他人或其它物、问题等相比较，显得更加重要和突出。
- leading侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力。从而有主导和引导的作用。
- capital着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大而名列同类之首。
- foremost侧重指在行进或发展过程中居首位。
- primary通常不用于人。用于物时，指在重要性方面占第一位。
词源解说
- ☆ 直接源自古英语的mgen，意为力量，权力；最初源自原始日耳曼语的maginam，意为力量。
