role的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:
詳盡釋義
- 作用
- 角色
- 任務
- 立場
- 聲望,地位
- 關系,影響程度
- 姿態
- 職能,職責
雙解釋義
- [C]作用,職責 function or importance of sb/sth; the duty or purpose of a person or group in a particular activity or area of life
- [C]角色 the part or character taken by an actor in a play, film, etc.
英英釋義
-
the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group;
"the function of a teacher"
"the government must do its part"
"play its role"
-
an actor's portrayal of someone in a play;
"she played the part of Desdemona"
-
what something is used for;
"the function of an auger is to bore holes"
"ballet is beautiful but what use is it?"
-
normal or customary activity of a person in a particular social setting;
"what is your role on the team?"
role的用法和樣例:
例句
- The Panama Canal has played a very important role in transportation.
巴拿馬運河在運輸上起到了非常重要的作用。 - The key role of the teacher in the learning process should not be neglected.
教師在學習中的關鍵作用是不該忽視的。 - The role of the railway declines in the transport system.
在運輸系統中,鐵路的重要性逐漸下降。 - She prefers to play comic roles.
她更喜歡扮演滑稽角色。 - He played a passive role in the marriage.
他在婚姻中扮演了一個被動的角色。 - His dual role as a composer and a conductor made him very busy.
他作曲家和指揮家的雙重身份使他非常繁忙。
常見句型
- The success of her business made it difficult for her to fulfill her role as wife and mother.
她在事業上的成功使她難以盡到當妻子和母親的職責。 - The local priest played a leading role in settling the dispute.
地方牧師在調解這次爭端中起了主導作用。 - She prefers to play comic roles.
她更喜歡扮演喜劇角色。 - He will appear in the role of mediator.
他將出演調停者。 - Olivier played the role of Hamlet .
奧列維爾扮演哈姆雷特的角色。
詞匯搭配
- assign the role to 把角色派給…
- fill the role of 擔當…的任務
- hand out roles 分派任務〔角色〕
- perform a role 扮演角色
- play a role 扮演角色
- take a role 扮演角色
- understudy a role 演練(某角色)以便當替角
- active role 積極的作用
- important role 重要角色
- key role 主要〔關鍵〕的作用
- leading role 主角,主要作用
- minor role 小角色
- passive role 被動作用
- principal role 主要角色
- secondary role 次要作用
- starring role 主角
- supporting role 配角
- honour role 光榮榜
- title role 劇名角色
- role of … 的角色
經典引文
-
The role of reasoning in moral argument.
出自: B. Mayo -
Divorce of role from self destroys the integrity of the personality.
出自: J. Klein -
She slipped easily into the role of housekeeper.
出自: W. M. Clarke
role的詳細講解:
詞語用法
- role作“作用,職責”解時,后面常接介詞“in〔of,for〕+名詞或動名詞”。
- role也可作戲劇、電影等中的“角色”解。
-
表示“……的角色”可用“the role of ...”,一般不在其后面所接的名詞前加冠詞a/an。
He will appear in the role of mediator.
他會出庭,充當調停者的角色。 - role所指的角色一般指人扮演的角色或發揮的作用;
- 由于role與roll在語源上一樣,應注意兩者的不同,極易混淆。roll指的是“卷,滾動,名單”等。
詞源解說
- ☆ 直接源自法語的role,意為角色;最初源自古法語的rolle。