role

  核心詞匯  
[r??l]     [ro?l]    
  • n. 作用;角色
new

role的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 作用
  2. 角色
  3. 任務
  4. 立場
  5. 聲望,地位
  6. 關系,影響程度
  7. 姿態
  8. 職能,職責

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]作用,職責 function or importance of sb/sth; the duty or purpose of a person or group in a particular activity or area of life
  2. [C]角色 the part or character taken by an actor in a play, film, etc.

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group;

    "the function of a teacher"
    "the government must do its part"
    "play its role"

  2. an actor's portrayal of someone in a play;

    "she played the part of Desdemona"

  3. what something is used for;

    "the function of an auger is to bore holes"
    "ballet is beautiful but what use is it?"

  4. normal or customary activity of a person in a particular social setting;

    "what is your role on the team?"

role的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The Panama Canal has played a very important role in transportation.
    巴拿馬運河在運輸上起到了非常重要的作用。
  2. The key role of the teacher in the learning process should not be neglected.
    教師在學習中的關鍵作用是不該忽視的。
  3. The role of the railway declines in the transport system.
    在運輸系統中,鐵路的重要性逐漸下降。
  4. She prefers to play comic roles.
    她更喜歡扮演滑稽角色。
  5. He played a passive role in the marriage.
    他在婚姻中扮演了一個被動的角色。
  6. His dual role as a composer and a conductor made him very busy.
    他作曲家和指揮家的雙重身份使他非常繁忙。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The success of her business made it difficult for her to fulfill her role as wife and mother.
    她在事業上的成功使她難以盡到當妻子和母親的職責。
  2. The local priest played a leading role in settling the dispute.
    地方牧師在調解這次爭端中起了主導作用。
  3. She prefers to play comic roles.
    她更喜歡扮演喜劇角色。
  4. He will appear in the role of mediator.
    他將出演調停者。
  5. Olivier played the role of Hamlet .
    奧列維爾扮演哈姆雷特的角色。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • The role of reasoning in moral argument.

    出自: B. Mayo
  • Divorce of role from self destroys the integrity of the personality.

    出自: J. Klein
  • She slipped easily into the role of housekeeper.

    出自: W. M. Clarke

role的詳細講解:

詞語用法

n. (名詞)
  1. role作“作用,職責”解時,后面常接介詞“in〔of,for〕+名詞或動名詞”。
  2. role也可作戲劇、電影等中的“角色”解。
  1. 表示“……的角色”可用“the role of ...”,一般不在其后面所接的名詞前加冠詞a/an。

    He will appear in the role of mediator.
    他會出庭,充當調停者的角色。

  2. role所指的角色一般指人扮演的角色或發揮的作用;
  3. 由于role與roll在語源上一樣,應注意兩者的不同,極易混淆。roll指的是“卷,滾動,名單”等。

詞源解說

  • ☆ 直接源自法語的role,意為角色;最初源自古法語的rolle。
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