- adj. 有責任的；負責的；責任重大的；可靠的
responsible的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
- 責任重大的，有責任的
- 可靠的，可信賴的
- 認真負責的，有責任感的，盡責的
- 需負責任的，應負責任的
- 作為原因的，應受歸咎的
- 重要的
- 明白是非的
雙解釋義
- [P]負有責任的,需承擔責任的 having done or been the cause of especially sth bad; guilty
- [P]需對…負責的 having the duty of looking after sb/sth, so that one can be blamed if things go wrong
- 盡責的,可靠的 capable of being relied on
- 責任重大的 needing a trustworthy person to do it
英英釋義
-
worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable;
"a responsible adult"
"responsible journalism"
"a responsible position"
"the captain is responsible for the ship's safety"
"the cabinet is responsible to the parliament"
-
being the agent or cause;
"determined who was the responsible party"
"termites were responsible for the damage"
-
having an acceptable credit rating;
"a responsible borrower"
responsible的用法和樣例：
例句
- Who's responsible for the terrible mess?
誰應該對這種混亂負責？ - As a boy, i know, i was responsible to help her.
作為個男生,我知道,我有責任幫助她。 - We all think of her as a responsible teacher.
我們都認為她是一位很負責的教師。 - You are supposed to be responsible for them.
你是應當對他們負責的。 - She holds a very responsible position in the firm.
她在公司里身居要職。 - At 18, he was ill-equipped for such a responsible job.
那時他才18歲，還無力承擔這樣一份責任重大的工作。 - Our teacher is a very responsible person.
我們的老師是一個非?？煽康娜?。
常見句型
- She is a responsible secretary.
她是一個盡責的秘書。 - He holds a very responsible position in the firm.
他在公司里擔任一個非常重要的職務。 - It's a terribly responsible job.
那是一項非常重要的工作。
- Since you are responsible,I thought you should know what's happening.
既然這事是你促成的,我想你應該了解發生了什么事。 - It was good to feel responsible and liked.
感到需負責任并被人喜歡挺不錯。
- He is responsible in morals and in law.
他在道義上和法律上負有責任。 - The children are responsible for cleaning their own rooms.
孩子們負責清掃自己的房間。 - He is responsible to me for it.
這件事他對我負責。
- I hold you personally responsible for all this.
我認為你個人應對這一切負責。 - Our duty is to hold ourselves responsible to the people.
我們的責任是向人民負責。 - He was held responsible for the accident.
他被認為應對這個事件負責。
詞匯搭配
- responsible for 對…負責,是…的原因,對…有影響
- responsible in morals and in law 在道義上和法律上負有責任
- responsible to sb 對某人負責
經典引文
-
He was not responsible,..he had come on the scene by..accident.
出自： Joyce -
A..useless war for which the..governments were mainly responsible.
出自： L. Woolf -
Freud was financially responsible for his parents.
出自： E. Young
responsible的詳細講解：
詞語用法
-
be responsible for表示“對……負責任”，它的主語不一定是人，這種用法在美式英語中較常見。
The cold weather is responsible for his absence.
冷空氣對他的缺席有一定的責任。 -
the person responsible表示“負責人”。
I want to see the person responsible.
我想見負責人。 -
responsible后面可跟that從句。
The writer of a letter is responsible that it will be understood by its recipient.
寫信的人有責任讓收信人讀懂信的意思。 - 一般來說，be responsible to后跟人，指“對某人負責”，而be responsible for后跟物，指“對某事負責”。
詞義辨析
- responsible for, responsible to
-
- responsible for和responsible to都表示“對…負責”。前者通常以人作主語,表示對某物〔事〕負責; 后者后面接人,表示對某人負責。
- 下面兩個短語意思不同:
-
- the responsible person 認真負責的人,可靠的人
- the person responsible 負責人
- responsible，liable
-
- 這兩個形容詞均有“對某人或某事負責的”之意。
- responsible指能熟練而出色地履行職責或完成任務，或指在出差錯而對其原因有爭執時承擔過失。
- liable著重指在不履行債務等時應負法律責任或受罰。
詞源解說
- ☆ 1590年左右進入英語，直接源自法語的responsible；最初源自拉丁語的responsus。
