- n. 改革；改良
- v. 改革；革新；改造
reform的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
- 改革（計劃、運動），革新，變革
- 改良，改造，改進，改善
- 改過，改正，矯正，悔改
- 感化
- 改過自新，洗面革心
- 重新組合
- 改革雜志
- 改革，革新
- 改良，改造（行為），改善，改進
- 改正，矯正
- 重新制作，重新編組，重新形成，重新編隊，重新組成，重組
- 改過自新，改邪歸正，（使）改過，（使）悔改
- 面目一新
- 救濟，救治
- 革除，鏟除
- 【化】重整
- 改革教會的
雙解釋義
- [U][C]改革,改良,改造 change that is intented to improve a system or organization, remove unfairness, etc.
- vi. & vt. 改革; 改造; 改善 make better by removing or putting right what is bad or wrong
- vi. & vt. 重塑; 改編 (cause to) form again , especially into ranks
英英釋義
-
a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses;
"justice was for sale before the reform of the law courts"
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a campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices;
"the reforms he proposed were too radical for the politicians"
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self-improvement in behavior or morals by abandoning some vice;
"the family rejoiced in the drunkard's reform"
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make changes for improvement in order to remove abuse and injustices;
"reform a political system"
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bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one;
"The Church reformed me"
"reform your conduct"
-
produce by cracking;
"reform gas"
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break up the molecules of;
"reform oil"
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improve by alteration or correction of errors or defects and put into a better condition;
"reform the health system in this country"
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change for the better;
"The lazy student promised to reform"
"the habitual cheater finally saw the light"
reform的用法和樣例：
例句
- Our reform made an inexorable march of progress.
我們的改革取得了勢不可擋的進展。 - Many reforms must be made to the education system.
教育體制要作許多改革。 - The reform and open policy has Brought us Chinese people a rich and colourful life.
改革開放的政策給我們中國人民帶來了富裕和多彩的生活。 - He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.
他打算在監獄制度方面實行一些改良。
- A new leader will reform the unjust system.
新的領導人將改革不當的制度。 - We are going to reform this law.
我們即將改革這個法律。 - We must reform the outdated rules and regulations.
我們必須改革那些過時的規章制度。 - You have had every chance to reform.
你是一直有改過自新的機會的。 - She thought she could reform him.
她覺得她可以使他洗心革面。 - He spent years trying to reform the world.
他花了多年時間,力圖改造世界。 - It is high time that the legal profession reformed itself.
法律界的自我改造此其時也。 - He was sent to an institution organized to reform criminals.
他被送到一個犯人改造所去了。
常見句型
- The reform in teaching methods is warmly welcomed by students.
教學方法的改革受到了學生們的熱烈歡迎。 - The new law brought many social reforms.
新法帶來了許多社會改革。
- You have had every chance to reform.
你已有了改過自新的各種機會。 - The ex-convict had reformed and was now a productive member of society.
那個刑滿出獄的犯人已改過自新,現在成為對社會有益的公民了。 - Harry has completely reformed—he's stopped taking drugs and got a regular job.
哈利現在已經完全改過自新了——他已不吸毒,而且找到一份正當的工作。 - The soldiers reformed.
軍隊重新改編了。 - The company reformed, ready to attack again .
連隊重新建制,準備再次發起攻擊。 - The ice reformed.
湖上又結了冰。
- We try to reform prisoners.
我們要改造犯人。 - The new prison system is designed to reform criminals rather than just punish them.
新的監禁制度目的在于改造罪犯,而不只是為了懲治他們。 - The only way out for you is to reform yourself.
你唯一的出路就是悔過自新了。 - We are reforming our economic system.
我們正在改革我們的經濟體制。
1
- The organization has recently been reformed.
這個組織最近改組了。
- He is a completely reformed character now.
他現在已完全改過。 - We are in the process of reforming. Many problems are pressing for solution.
我們正在進行改革,許多問題迫切需要解決。
常用短語
- reform into (v.+prep.)
-
-
改編成為 (cause to) form again into sth
reform sth into sthThe demobilized soldiers were reformed into unofficial semi-military organizations.
復員軍人被改編組成非正式的半軍事化組織。
- reform through (v.+prep.)
-
-
通過…改造(某人) make (sb) better by sth
reform sb through sthWe should try to reform criminals through labour rather than punish them.
我們應該盡量通過勞動改造罪犯,而不是懲罰他們。
詞匯搭配
- accomplish〔advocate〕 reforms 完成〔提倡〕改革
- approve〔propose〕 a reform 批準〔提議〕改革
- bring about〔carry out, deepen, delay, try〕 a reform 引起〔進行,深化,延誤,嘗試〕改革
- conduct〔effect〕 a reform 實行改革
- initiate〔introduce, put through〕 a reform 實施改革
- make reforms 改革
- democratic〔economic, penal, political, social〕 reform 民主〔經濟,刑事,政治,社會〕改革
- important〔many〕 reforms 重大〔許多〕改革
- needed〔radical, sweeping〕 reforms 必要〔激進,大規?！车母母?
- farm tool〔land〕 reform 農具〔土地〕改良
- labor〔structure〕 reform 勞動〔體制〕改革
- against reforms 反對改革
- benefit from reforms 從改革中受益
- in favor of reforms 贊成改革
- steps towards reform 改革的步驟
- reform in〔of〕 … 的改革
- reform a boy 感化孩子
- reform a criminal 改造犯人
- reform irrational rules and regulations 改革不合理的規章制度
- reform a man 改造人
- reform oneself 改過自新
- reform the world 改造世界
- reform beneficently 有益地改革
- reform completely 完全改邪歸正
- reform educationally 教育改革
- reform ideologically 思想改造
- reform radically 徹底改革
- reform speedily 加快速度改革
- reform temperately 適度地改革
- reform sb by doing sth 用做某事的辦法來感化某人
- reform in teaching method 教學方法的改進
- reform sb through labour 通過勞動改造某人
經典引文
-
Remorse begets reform.
出自： W. Cowper -
Choose reform or civil war!
出自： Shelley -
The..necessity of the reform of the calendar.
出自： R. W. Emerson -
Gerald rushed into the reform of the office.
出自： D. H. Lawrence -
He was bound..to reform the administration of justice.
出自： S. Austin -
He..reformed the calendar.
出自： J. H. Newman -
To reform the university, a succession of royal commissions was set up.
出自： G. Sayer
reform的詳細講解：
詞語用法
- reform的基本意思是“改革; 改造”,指為了根除不完善之處而做徹底改革。含有產生一種新的形式和新的特點的意味。引申可作“感化”“重塑”“改編”解。
- reform可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語。用作不及物動詞時主動形式可表示被動意義。
- reform的過去分詞reformed可用作形容詞,在句中作定語。
詞義辨析
- reform, remould, transform
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- 這組詞都有“改革”“改造”的意思。其區別在于:reform指改掉缺點、弊病而使之完美,常用于社會、政治改革; remould原意是“重新鑄造”,引申表示“改造思想”; transform原意是“改變形體”,引申表示“改變其性質特點”。
- reform，transform
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- 這兩個動詞均含“改革、改變、改造”之意。
- reform指去惡揚善、棄舊圖新，使變得完美，多用于社會、政治、經濟方面，如體制、法律、機構等的改革。
- transform指既改變外部形體，又改變內部性質或功能。
詞源解說
- ☆ 直接源自古法語的reformer，意為重建；最初源自拉丁語的reformare，意為改變。
