obligation

  常用詞匯  
[??bl?'ɡe??n]     [?ɑ?bl?'ɡe??n]    
  • n. 義務;責任
obligational
new

obligation的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 義務
  2. 責任,職責
  3. 恩惠(項目),恩義,欠下的人情,人情債
  4. 證券
  5. 契約,合約
  6. 償付債務的款項,債務
  7. 負擔
  8. 感激,感謝
  9. 諾言
  10. 約束,(合同、契約的)約束力
  11. 幫助

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [U][C]義務,責任 a condition or influence that makes it necessary for sb to do sth; a duty

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force;

    "we must instill a sense of duty in our children"
    "every right implies a responsibility; every opportunity, an obligation; every possession, a duty"

  2. the state of being obligated to do or pay something;

    "he is under an obligation to finish the job"

  3. a personal relation in which one is indebted for a service or favor

  4. a written promise to repay a debt

  5. a legal agreement specifying a payment or action and the penalty for failure to comply

obligation的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. We are invited, but we are under no obligation to go.
    我們是被邀請了,但并不意味著我們有義務一定要去。
  2. Some people suggest that the old people's children have the obligation to look after their old parents.
    一些人認為:老年人的子女有義務照看他們的父母。
  3. I have an obligation to keep secret for the taxpayer.
    我有責任為納稅人保密。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
under an obligation
    有義務being compelled by law, etc.
    be under an obligation to sth

    She is under an obligation to her adoptive mother.

    她有義務贍養她的養母。

    be under an obligation to-v

    Every player is under an obligation to keep the rules.

    每個選手都必須遵守這些規則。

    lay〔place〕 sb/sth under an obligation

    The court laid the young thief under an obligation to report to the police station once a week.

    法院強迫那個小偷每周向警察局報到一次。

    Their frequent invitation places us under an obligation to invite them to our house for a change.

    他們經常邀請我們,我們只好禮尚往來邀請他們到我們家。

under no obligation
    沒有義務not being compelled by law, etc.
    under no obligation to-v

    I'm under no obligation to do it.

    我沒有義務去做那件事。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • A valid obligation could not be made with the Court of Rome without communication with the Pope.

    出自: G. B. Smith
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