announce

  核心詞匯  
[?'na?ns]     [?'na?ns]    
  • vt. 宣布;宣告;預示;播報
  • vi. 作播音員;宣布競選
announced announced announcing announces
new

announce的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 預告,預示
  2. 聲稱,宣稱
  3. 顯示
  4. 發布,發表
  5. 播報,廣播,播音
  6. 當播音員
  7. 當報幕人,做報幕員
  8. <美>宣布參加競選,宣布支持某人競選,宣布某人的候選人身分
  9. 告知,報知
  10. 通告,通知
  11. 唱名報
  12. 通報…的到達,宣布(某人)到達
  13. 通知…已準備好
  14. 宣布,宣告
  15. 主持
  16. 介紹

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 宣布,宣告,發表 make sth known publicly
  2. vt. 通報…到達 make known the presence or arrival of sb/sth
  3. vi. 主持,介紹 introduce (a speaker singer, etc.) on radio,TV, etc.
  4. vt. 預告,預示 foretell, say what will happen

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. make known; make an announcement;

    "She denoted her feelings clearly"

  2. announce publicly or officially;

    "The President declared war"

  3. give the names of;

    "He announced the winners of the spelling bee"

  4. foreshadow or presage

announce的用法和樣例:

例句

用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. I hope to announce the winner shortly.
    我希望馬上宣布勝利者的名字。
  2. The president will announce a momentous decision.
    主席將宣布重要決定。
  3. We can go out to people and announce Good News.
    我們能夠走向人們,宣告天國的好消息。
  4. I will always announce my goals to the world.
    我要常常向世人宣告我的目標。
  5. Footsteps announced his return.
    聽到腳步聲,就知道他回來了。
  6. The news was announced by Radio Beijing.
    這條消息是由北京廣播電臺播發的。
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
  1. Cindy announces four programs a week.
    辛迪一星期擔任四個節目的播音員。
  2. He announced for governor.
    他宣布競選州長。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+~(+A)
  1. He announces for a national network.
    他是一個全球性廣播網的廣播員。
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Everyone was silent as he announced the winner of the competition.
    當他在宣布比賽獲勝者時大家鴉雀無聲。
  2. The morning paper announced the death of Henry Smith.
    晨報發表了亨利·史密斯去世的消息。
  3. The government announced a cut in taxes.
    政府宣布減稅。
  4. The commander assembled his men and announced their mission.
    司令官把士兵集合起來宣布了任務。
  5. The Prime Minister announced his resignation before the votes were counted fully .
    票數還沒統計完首相就宣布辭職了。
  6. When I arrived, the servant announced me.
    當我到達時,傭人向主人報告。
  7. He announced the next singer.
    他宣布下一位歌手。
  8. Would you announce the guests as they come in?
    客人來時你通報一聲好嗎?
  9. The servant announced Mr. and Mrs. Brown.
    仆人通報布朗夫婦已到。
  10. She came in to announce dinner.
    她走進來通知開飯。
  11. The loudspeaker announced each airplane as it landed at the airport.
    每架飛機在機場一著陸,播音器就發出通告。
  12. She announces three programs a week.
    她每周廣播三個節目。
  13. Who announces the news on the B.B.C. television?
    英國廣播公司電視臺是誰播報新聞?
  14. He announces the biggest football game.
    他擔任一場最大足球比賽的講解員。
  15. Footsteps announced her return.
    聽見腳步聲,知道她回來了。
  16. Her earlier works announced a talented writer.
    她早期的幾部作品就顯示出她是一個有才華的作家。
  17. The sounding of a whistle announced the approach of the train.
    汽笛響表明火車快到了。
  18. The dark clouds announced the coming of a storm.
    烏云預示暴風雨就要來臨。
  19. 1
  20. The results of the election and the lists of appointment were announced at the conclusion of the session.
    在會議結束時,宣布了選舉結果和任命名單。
  21. The book was announced in print.
    根據預告該書正在印刷中。
  22. A visitor was announced.
    據報告有客人來了。
  23. The news was announced by Radio Beijing.
    這消息是由北京廣播電臺發出的。
S+~+(that-)clause
  1. The government announced that they would pay for their debts.
    政府宣布愿意償還債務。
  2. They announced that a cold wave would come soon.
    他們報告說不久寒潮就要來。
  3. The boy announced that he was going to try out his toy plane that afternoon.
    那男孩向大家宣布,他下午要試飛他的玩具飛機。
  4. The Prime Minister announced that he would resign.
    首相宣布他將辭職。
  5. John announced that he had found a new job.
    約翰宣布他已經找到了一份新工作。
  6. The new government announced that it will put the development of economy in the first place.
    新政府宣布它要把發展經濟放在首位。
  7. The dust announced the dictionary has been long exposed in the shop.
    這些灰塵告訴人們這本詞典在書店里已擺了很久。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. Have they announced when the race will begin?
    他們宣布比賽什么時候開始了嗎?
It is/was ~ed+that-clause
  1. It was announced that all prisoners would be set free.
    已宣布全部囚犯都將獲釋。
  2. It was announced that the Prime Minister would speak on television that evening.
    據通告,首相將于當晚發表電視講話。
  3. It was announced that the number of primary schools in that city had grown to 114.
    據宣布,那個城市的小學在數量上已增至114所。
  4. It has been announced that Mr. Green and Miss White will be married in October.
    格林先生和懷特小姐已宣布將于10月份結婚。
引出直接引語
  1. “I've a proposal to make,” she announced as she entered.
    她一進來就對大家說:“我有個建議?!?/li>
用作賓補動詞 S+~+ n./pron. +to be/as n./adj.
  1. The government announced the danger to be past.
    政府宣布危險已經過去了。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
announce to (v.+prep.)
    向…宣布,告訴… make news known to sb or a group, especially publicly
    announce sth to sb

    We have announced her death to some friends only.

    她去世的消息我們只通知了幾個朋友。

    They officially announced the news to the reporters.

    他們正式向記者發布了這條新聞。

    The government announced its policy to the nation at once.

    政府立即向全國宣布了它的政策。

    He soon overcame his shyness and announced his mission to the world.

    他很快克服了膽怯心理,并向世界宣布了他的使命。

    They announced their engagement to the family.

    他們向家里宣布他們已經訂婚了。

    He announced to his friends his engagement to Miss Alice.

    他向朋友們宣布他已和艾麗斯小姐訂婚。

    He announced to us his intention of leaving us.

    他向我們報告他打算離開我們。

    校長通知我們,將成立一個新的研究所。

    校長通知我們,將成立一個新的研究所。

    The date of the examination will be announced to all schools later in the year.

    今年晚些時候將向所有學校宣布考試日期。

    announce to sb that-clause

    Mary announced to her parents that she was going to run for monitor.

    瑪麗向她父母親宣布她準備競選班長。

    Please announce to students that the holidays will begin next Monday.

    請通知同學們假期將從下星期一開始。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • I take this opportunity to publicly announce the betrothal of my daughter.

    出自: E. O
  • A huge electric sign announced its message.

    出自: R. Ellison
  • The wireless announced that the King would address his subjects in Rumanian.

    出自: O. Manning

announce的詳細講解:

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. announce的基本意思是“宣布,宣告,發表”,指以語言或文字首次公開地、正式地使人知道。引申義一是“通報某人到達”,大聲喊出其名字; 二是“主持,介紹”。announce還可指不通過文字或語言的“預示”。
  2. announce多用作及物動詞,后接名詞、代詞或that/wh-從句作賓語,有時還可接以“to be/as+ n./adj. ”充當補足語的復合賓語。announce有時還可引出直接引語??捎糜诒粍咏Y構。
  3. announce偶爾也可用作不及物動詞,如“作廣播員”“宣布參加競選”“宣布支持某人”。
  1. announce后不可接雙賓語。

    He announced her his intention of going.
    這樣的說話時錯誤的,可加to改成He announced to her his intention of going。

  2. 在美國,人們習慣在announce后直接加動詞的被動語態。但是在英國,人們習慣將被動語態表達完整。

    The work is announced finished.

    The work is announced to be finished.

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
announce, declare, proclaim, publish
  • 這四個詞都有“宣布”的意思。其區別是:
  • 1.從主語上說, proclaim的主語只能是權力機關或政府首腦; announce, declare和publish則既可以是權力機關或政府首腦,也可以是普通個人。
  • 2.從賓語上說,即宣布的內容上說, announce指公眾關心的,特別是具有新聞性的事件。例如:
  • The rise of prices of grain was announced in the papers.糧價上漲已在報上公布。
  • declare指重要的決策、舉措或意見。例如:
  • The government declared rubber a strategic and critical material.政府宣布橡膠為重要戰略物資。
  • proclaim指意義重大的事情。例如:
  • The founding of the United Nations was proclaimed in 1945.1945年聯合國宣告成立。
  • 3.從宣布的方法上說, announce, declare, proclaim既可指口頭地,也可指書面地; 而publish則主要指印成文字地。
  • 4.從宣布的目的上說, announce, proclaim, publish在于使眾所周知; 而declare則在于使人明白。例如:
  • The arrested man declared himself innocent.被捕的人聲稱自己是無罪的。
  • 5.從使用場合上說, proclaim用在正式場合; declare主要用于正式場合,也可用于非正式場合; announce則不如proclaim和declare正式莊重,可以用于一般場合,也可用于官方正式公告。
  • announce to, declare to
  • 這兩個短語的共同意思是“向…宣布”。其區別在于:announce to的宣布是指對公眾宣布或特定一群人所關心之事的公開和正式的宣布,例如:
  • He announced to them the birth of his first baby.他向他們宣布他的第一個小孩的誕生。
  • declare to意為作官方或個人正式的、公開有力的宣告,此宣告既清楚又明了,例如:
  • I declare to you that I have never lied about the affair.我向你聲明,我在這件事上從來沒有說過謊。
  • announce,declare,proclaim,pronounce,advertise,broadcast,publish
  • 這些動詞均含“宣布,公開”之意。
  • announce多指首次宣布大家感興趣或可滿足大家好奇心的事情。
  • declare側重正式就某事清楚明白地宣布。
  • proclaim指官方宣布重大事件或施政方針,語體比announce正式。
  • pronounce詞義與announce, declare接近,但較多用于指法律判決方面的宣布。
  • advertise指通過文字和圖像資料等的反復宣傳而引起公眾的注意,有時隱含令人不快或言過其實的意味。
  • broadcast專指利用廣播或電視傳播消息或發表見解。
  • publish專指通過報刊或其它媒介向公眾公布事情。
  • 常見錯誤

    v. (動詞)
      他向她宣布他打算離開。

      He announced her his intention of going.

      He announced to her his intention of going.

      He announced his intention of going to her.

      announce后不能直接接雙賓語,它的賓語是被宣布的內容,而不是聽取宣布的人,表示“向某人宣布某事”應該說announce to sb sth 或announce sth to sb。

      政府已經宣布對該貨限制進口。

      The government has announced to restrict the import of this commodity.

      The government has announced that the import of this commodity is restricted.

      announce后既可接名詞,也可接從句,但是不能直接跟不定式。

      他宣布會議將于今天下午舉行。

      He announced to me that the meeting would be held this afternoon.

      He announced that the meeting would be held this afternoon.

      announce是指向公眾宣布或通知大家,而不是通知個別人。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 15世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的anocier,意為宣告;最初源自拉丁語的annuntiare,意為宣告。
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